Flicker fun

 

It’s that time of year.

Incoming.

That was fun.

 

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Finally bluebirds

 

For a few days now, others have been seeing Mountain Bluebirds around the Lake. I failed to find them until today. 

With the coming of spring, Mountain Bluebirds flow into this region in search of insects. They perch close to the ground, spot an insect and swoop down and capture it. 

A female Mountain Bluebird watches for insects from a bush.

It spots something and flies off after it.

It captures and flies off with an insect.

A male Mountain Bluebird sits on a perch watching for insects.

 

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Yard grouse

 

Now is the time to start watching Ruffed Grouse. There seem to be many of them about and their mating period is coming up: April into May.

I have two Ruffed Grouse that treat my yard as a portion of their range. Sometimes I see them; sometimes I don’t. Are they a male and a female? Probably, in that they are tolerating each other at the moment.

Ruffed grouse have two distinct morphs: grey and red (brown). The grey morph predominates in the norther portions of their range; the red morph in the southern portions. Presumably this has something to do with camouflage in different habitats.

Curiously, we seem to have both morphs around the Lake. Indeed, the couple in my yard seems to be one of each.

A grey morph Ruffed Grouse peers over its shoulder.

While a red morph Ruffed Grouse tries to look inconspicuous.

 

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Trotting while flagging

 

Something struck me as odd about the White-tailed Deer crossing the road. Yet, I couldn’t immediately identify the inconsistency.

The doe had raised its tail as a flag to indicate that a predator had been detected. That imagined predator was undoubtedly a somewhat distant me, someone who merely happened to be travelling along the road, but who had no interest in harming the deer. The deer had registered a false positive.

It wasn’t the expected false positive that was odd about this doe’s behaviour. But, what was it?

I looked back through my previous shots of retreating White-tailed Deer which had raised their tails so as to flag a suspected predator. The pictures were consistent: An agitated, flagging deer consistently chose to gallop away. A gallop is a quadruped’s most rapid means of departure. In the gallop, the basic gait involves all four feet being off the ground for a moment. A much slower gait is the trot, during which one front foot and its opposite hind foot come down at the same time.

Two deer gallop along the beach (15 Feb 2013).

A fawn gallops across a trail (17 Aug 2016). 

Another fawn gallops through some grasslands (9 Aug 2019). 

As gallops go, a winner is this doe leaping over another blocking its path (29 Feb 2012). 

However, the most recent doe chose the more relaxed option of trotting while flagging. Its message is contradictory: It warns with a flagged tail, but has a relaxed departure. I am sure this is a known behaviour, but it was new to me.

 

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March marmots

 

Yellow-bellied Marmots are out of hibernation. I didn’t see any a few weeks ago, but yesterday I saw over a dozen of them on the talus.

The first one spotted lounging on a rock was fairly small, and so was likely a female. Female marmots average about two-thirds the weight of males. 

This is a marmot’s time to mate. Here a male is attempting to mount a female, but she just ran off.

A male basks in the midday sun.

 

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House Finch

 

Some sources claim that we don’t have House Finches here; others allow that we have some. The latter sources are correct. 

The House Finch is an urban junky. It likes to hang out in cities where it mainly eats plants. But while seen in our local city, I have usually seen it in rural settings.

A male (left) and female (right) House Finch were hanging out among sparse housing.

 

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Tundra Swans

 

Who needs yet more images of swans? After all, in my February goulash, I commented that it had been such a good winter for seeing Trumpeter Swans that I was discarding pictures of them.

However, much less common to see are the Tundra Swans. A decade ago, tundras seemed to dominate and it was uncommon to see trumpeters. But, in recent years the much smaller tundra has been a rarity. This winter, a few more tundras have been turning up locally. I don’t know what influences these things. 

Three tundras were seen in a mixed flock. The tundras are not only the smaller of the two species, but don’t have as heavy a bill and frequently have a yellow patch of skin between the eye and bill.

However, the much bigger Trumpeter Swans were also present, and I couldn’t resist getting a shot of one flapping its wings.

 

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Whither spring?

 

What are the present intimations of spring?

This snow-flecked Red Squirrel should be entering its summer moult about now.

The arrival of Dark-eyed Juncos indicates spring is imminent…,

as does the arrival of a Belted Kingfisher (with fish), which will be here through into fall. 

However, robins have arrived for spring only to find it snowing on their crab apples.

The sighting of a Downy Woodpecker merely tells us that it isn’t yet summer. 

 

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Flicker fencing

 

Two male Northern Flickers were fencing.

When seen from a distance, I thought that I was watching a courting couple. But no, both flickers were male. Cornell Lab comments on the flicker:

Early in spring and summer, rivals may face off in a display sometimes called a “fencing duel,” while a prospective mate looks on. Two birds face each other on a branch, bills pointed upward, and bob their heads in time while drawing a loop or figure-eight pattern in the air….

Leaving aside the silly redundancy in the name, these two males were fencing. However, as no prospective mate was seen, they were probably contesting ownership of the adjacent cavity nest. 

As dispute resolution goes, these flickers have handily bested most other species. They discussed the issue calmly while avoiding all injurious contact.

Two male flickers contend a cavity nest using ritual fencing.

 

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February goulash

 

This is a collection of images from this February, none of which has had a posting of its own.

The Rough-legged Hawk is a winter resident that hunts for rodents. 

Our smallest falcon, the kestrel, hunts in open habitats.

I don’t have a bias that favours sighting birds. Yet, notwithstanding the skunk seen earlier, most of the creatures I see are avian. Hiding in the forest is a White-tailed Doe in its winter pelage.

This is one of two Ruffed Grouse that frequent my yard. 

A Bald Eagle added a branch to the pair’s nest. Eagles have a compulsion to add material each year, and sometimes this results in a nest so massive that it topples the tree.

The Song Sparrow is a common bird, but drabness renders it inconspicuous. It deserves to be celebrated now and then.

The robin is also common, yet has a greater cachet and so does not require the same acknowledgment as the Song Sparrow. Here are four robins in a larch.

This has been an really good winter for seeing Trumpeter Swans. Indeed, many pictures I have taken of them have just been discarded. Yet, I rather like this shot taken in the dim light of dawn.

This is a male goldfinch in non-breeding plumage. The black feathers on the finch’s head are a sign of pending spring as it moults into its breeding plumage of a black cap and a yellow body.

And this cutie is a female goldfinch.

 

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