Cormorants three

 

Who can plumb the cormorant’s mind?

Two perched cormorants croak at a third as it flies past. Were they warning it to stay away? Were they welcoming it? Who knows?

Two Double-crested Cormorants react to a third’s flyby with croaks.

 

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Kingfisher’s plunge

 

Sometimes a picture is posted merely because I like the action displayed.

A male Belted Kingfisher plunges. It passed out of view before hitting the water.

 

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Dipper’s bluff called

Spread-wing dipper posted Nov. 6.

 

Joanne was right.

Earlier this the month, I posted the image shown to the right. I wondered about the dipper’s spread-wing stance. Large birds do this to dry their wings, warm their wings, or cook their parasites. None of these seemed to apply to dippers. Why was it doing this?

Joanne Siderius is the Senior Naturalist at Kokanee Creek Park, where the picture was taken. She said, “Oh, that is a territorial threat posture directed towards another dipper.” Interesting — there was, indeed, another dipper present.

Yesterday’s observations produced a technically poor (sloppy framing, one bird out of focus), but striking image that underscores Joanne’s contention. It shows the aggressive reaction of one dipper to being challenged by the other. Yet, as quickly as tempers flared, they passed. Moments later both dippers were foraging quietly on adjacent portions of the creek. 

(Before showing the attack picture, there is the challenge and surprise picture.)

Two dippers had moved close as they foraged. So, one faced the other and spread its wings in a territorial challenge. This picture was taken just as it realized that the other dipper wasn’t about to cede what it thought was its portion of the creek.

“Yikes, it is calling my bluff. I’m outa here.”

 

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Buffleheads

 

The Bufflehead Duck is a small waterbird of winter. It has been around the Lake for nearly a month now, and is likely to stay through April of next year.

The striking black and white plumage of the male actually shows iridescent blues and greens.

The female bufflehead (right) has a more muted plumage.

 

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Wildlife visitors

 

These coyotes were seen elsewhere last week.

Birds visit my yard; Deer visit my yard; But Sunday’s visitors were unusual: two coyotes followed by two ruffed grouse. 

Upon spotting me, the coyotes quickly vanished into the woods without the courtesy of posing for portraits — so I illustrate the species with two seen elsewhere the week before.

Unlike coyotes, grouse believe they cannot be seen if they don’t move, and this makes them much easier to photograph.

Two ruffed grouse sit invisibly in a thicket on the edge of my yard.

 

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Dock 'n' duck

 

Dock 'n' duck is an odd title for a posting that only shows a picture of a circling eagle.

However, this is the second time this year that I watched an interesting behaviour whereby a duck — earlier a mallard, this time a merganser — escaped a predatory Bald Eagle by hiding under a dock. On each occasion, the eagle circled in its attempt to position itself for a dive onto the duck, but the duck out-manoeuvred it.

It made me appreciate our boat docks in a new way. Prior to their construction, a swimming duck had nowhere to hide from a predatory eagle. The duck could dive below the surface, but the eagle would simply await the duck’s need to surface for air, pounce and eat it.

An eagle circles over a dock, but had to give up when the merganser hid beneath the dock.

 

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Black birds feed

 

Black birds were feeding on the residue of the Kokanee spawning run of a few months ago. Truth in advertising: that is black birds, not blackbirds.

A raven scavenged the remains of a long-dead Kokanee — not terribly appetizing to our eyes.

A dipper found a fertilized egg on the stream bed, and quickly downed it.

 

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On the road

 

Last week, as I watched a number of bighorn sheep travel along a highway, I thought about how often I had seen wildlife use our roadways.

Certainly highways cut across the landscape and can act as barriers to the movement of wildlife, particularly when there is heavy vehicular traffic. However, in regions of lighter traffic, wildlife often takes advantage of roads to move through the countryside.

In a way, there is  irony to this behaviour. Initially, paths through the wilderness were wildlife trails. They were adopted by humans, were widened for vehicles, and were ultimately straightened and paved. It is likely that in many cases, wildlife is merely using its own historical routes. 

A ewe and lamb appreciate the easy travel along our roadways.

A different pair struggle to abide by lane markings.

White-tailed deer usually travel our roads in the evening when pictures are difficult.

I see black bear on sideroads more often than on highways.

The same is true of grizzly bears.

Coyotes like our highways.

And even use them for a dump.

 

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Bighorn portraits

 

A visit to a herd of bighorn sheep yielded two portraits.

A ewe and lamb

A ram

 

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Great War, R.I.P.

 

Today, November 11, 2018, marks the centennial of the end of the Great War (1914-1918), a horrendous conflict that erupted accidentally. Requiescant in pace.

Ancestral military service: In addition to my grandfather’s service during the Great War, my father, R.T.Fraser, served in the Second World War from 1940-1945. Further, my great-great grandfather, Hugh Fraser, served against Napoleon in the Peninsular War, c. 1810, and against the Americans in the War of 1812.

My grandfather, Thurlow Fraser, served in the Battle of the Somme (1916), was wounded, and was mentioned in dispatches for bravery. Further, many of his and his wife’s relatives were killed or wounded in the conflict, and he expected to be killed. Indeed, at one point, he bent over to help a wounded soldier and a bullet passed over his crouching body killing another person behind him.

Rev. Thurlow Fraser was 45 when he enlisted.

What is Thurlow Fraser’s connection to Kootenay Lake? It’s actually rather tenuous:

• He worked in Sandon (our local ghost town) in 1909;
• His brother, Sydney lived on the West Arm and gave rise to Fraser’s Landing, the ferry terminus (1931-1947), and to the extant Fraser Narrows;
• His cousin, Rob Fraser Langford gave Yasodhara its name (the site of the ashram).

But I live here, and that has to count for something. So, this is personal.

However, the point of this posting is to present what was a hand-written letter he sent from the front. It was a letter of sympathy addressed to the parents of Allan Bishop upon his death. (Allan was the cousin of the ace flier, Billy Bishop, after whom the Toronto City Airport is named.)

If the letter offers anything today, it is a poignant record of the horror of this century-old conflict. 


10th Canadian Inf. Battalion,
B. Es, France, 30-12-16

Dear Mr. & Mrs. Bishop:

I cannot let this year which has brought you so much sorrow, pass out without writing you a few words of sympathy on the loss of your son, Allan.

Although I was in the battle that day, Sept 26th and probably not far from where he was, I did not hear about his being wounded until weeks afterwards. In a battle such as we had on Sept. 20th, 26th, 27th, we know nothing of what is going on except what we are able to see with our own eyes. There is the continual roar of guns, so that we can only make a comrade hear by screaming in his ear. Shells are howling through the air and bursting all around us. Men whom we know, and men whom we do not know are being killed around us. On that day men who were so close to me that they were touching at the moment they were hit, were killed. The probability is that we will be next. We do not think of running away or even taking cover. Our work has to be done. So we go right on, doing whatever our hands find to do.

That day I saw some of my best friends wounded, and some killed. I chanced to be there at the moment, and was with them when they died. But, others were hit within two or three hundred yards of me, and I did not know it. One of my own nephews was corporal in charge of the signallers on a battery not over 200 yards from where I was, and I never knew he was there until I met him this week.

That is how it was with Allan. He was not far from where I was helping to care for the wounded. But I did not know it till weeks afterward.

I know what a blow it must have been to you. He was young, and his life full of promise. Yet it is just such lives that this war is taking all the time. It is reaping a harvest of the young before their time.

And yet short as these lives are, they have lived longest who have lived best, and died for what is worth while. I feel that those brave young fellows are dying for what is worth while. They feel it too. Much as they hate the war, and much as they would like to get home, they would rather go on fighting and taking their chances of getting killed, than see a premature peace which would simply bring in its train another war.

They all say that they would rather finish it now while they are at it than have to start over again.

I have had six nephews in it. One was killed in November; one was wounded about the same time and is in hospital. The other four are carrying on. Of six cousins of Mr. Fraser’s, who were here in April, there is now only one left. Three killed; one wounded and disabled; one a prisoner in Germany, one still fighting. I have so many other relatives in it that I have ceased trying to keep track of them. I know what this thing means. But, I would rather see it fought to a finish, than ending by a compromise which would leave things in the same bad old way.

I hope Howard is keeping well and safe. Of late I have been separated from the Owen Sound boys. So long as I was anywhere near there, I kept in touch with them. But of late that has been impossible. I do not even know where they are at present. Our units are forever shifting; and they are all with different divisions from what I am.

In your affection and sorrow, you have my deepest sympathy. May God comfort you, and give you strength to bear it.

I am
Yours sincerely
    Thurlow Fraser


Finally, I include his “Mentioned in Dispatches” signed by Winston Churchill.

 

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