Turkey Vultures

 

Turkey Vultures have increased their presence in southern BC over the last dozen, or so, years. Yet, they are still not so common around here that a sighting doesn’t merit a picture or two. Sunday noon, I watched five Turkey Vultures soaring as they searched for lunch. Occasionally, two were close enough to appear in the same shot.

During the time I watched, they did not find a carcass, but watching them search for one reminded me of one of my favourite puns:

A vulture boards an airplane, carrying two dead raccoons. The stewardess looks at him and says, “I’m sorry, sir, only one carrion allowed per passenger.”

Here are three views of the vultures as they searched for carrion.



 

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Mountain Goats

 

The closest I have been to mountain goats is a hundred or so metres, but that distance was measured vertically. So, I marvel at Doug Thorburn’s encounter on Saturday. He wrote:

I was treated to a display of extrovert Mt goats today. … I had heard that the goats in this area were becoming habituated to the hikers moving through, but was not prepared for the enthusiasm of their antics!

Here is a handful of Doug’s pictures.








Doug Thorburn’s pictures are used with permission.

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Lakeside villa

 

Villa is a genus in the bee-fly family (Bombyliidae). Like its bee-fly kin, adult Villa feed on nectar and pollen, so are pollinators. Unlike many of its bee-fly kin, the Villa species are characterized by having clear wings. This one (possibly a Villa arenicola) was cavorting on flowers and leaves near the shoreline.

Wonderful, I have a lakeside villa, albeit not a particularly Italianate one.

 

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Four wildflowers +

 

Two forest walks, yesterday, revealed the following delights.

The Twinflower is found in the boreal woods of both the East and West Hemispheres. It was adopted as the personal emblem of Carl Linnaeus (1707-78), the Swedish founder of the modern system of naming species.

Also found in both hemispheres is the Pipsissewa, named from a Cree word meaning: it breaks into small pieces. The flower also is known as the Prince’s Pine, the origin of which I do not know.

Inconspicuous, but lovely is the tiny Golden Clover. A plant from Europe, it is naturalized in North America.

Found only in western North America is the (Columbia) Tiger Lily. It can be quite conspicuous in forest clearings.

Although not a flower, this juvenile Great Blue Heron stopped by, and so just had to be included.

 

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Orgy swarm redux

 

Yesterday’s posting about an Orgy in Nelson speculated that the participants were mayflies, and that, owing to their short lives, it was a one-night event. The pictures from the next evening showed I was wrong on the second point, and a couple of people challenged the first, suggesting the insects were really caddisflies.

See the comments, below, where it is finally determined that these insects are caddisflies.

Actually, it dawned on me yesterday, that even if mayflies only lived a few hours, there could be a different batch swarming the following evening, so I took a look and there they were (pictures below).

But, are these mayflies or caddisflies? It seems that both species will do this sort of thing. The only way to be sure is to collect some spent ones on the ground. I failed to find any.

Could one settle the issue from the pictures showing them flying around distant tall trees? Possibly, but to do so unambiguously would require a better camera than I have. At best, about all one might distinguish is the difference in the shape of the wings: a mayfly’s wings are widest near the body (proximal); a caddisfly’s are widest near the tips (distal). With each cover picture, below, I include a detailed shot (full-resolution crop) from a random location within the swarm. Admittedly, there are ambiguities, but it looks as if the wings are widest near the body, and so maybe they are mayflies. But, the jury is out.

Either way around, being in a swarm enables them to spend their short adult lives mating.

The ability to even see the swarm strongly depends upon the lighting and the background.  When this same group of insects was seen against the sky rather than the mountain, they seemed to vanish.

In a detail of a random portion of the above picture, wing shapes are sometimes evident.

Another tree and another image followed by a detail.

Finally, a pair of backlit pictures (shot in the general direction of the Sun).

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Orgy in Nelson

 

I suspect that Saturday’s orgy in Nelson is an annual event. The participants are almost certainly mayflies.

In the comments to a subsequent posting, Orgy swarm redux, it was finally settled that these insects are caddisflies.

Mayflies live as adults only for a few hours (a few species live for two days) and then they die. That short life is spent in group mating. The males start a mating dance by repeatedly flying upwards and then drifting downwards. Soon females join in and an orgy on the wing begins.

I missed last evening’s grand event. Arlene Anderson watched it and sent me her pictures. Will the mayflies hold another orgy tonight? Probably not; maybe next year.

The males start by flying into the wind. As with other insects that form mating balls, these mayflies have picked a marker, a tree, so as to maintain group cohesion.

Mayflies typically mate near the water where the eggs will be deposited. The Lake, of course, lies between the marker tree and the distant mountainside.

Arlene Anderson’s pictures are used with permission.

 

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Cute chick

 


Spotted Sandpiper chick

 

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Three-toed Woodpecker

 

For all I knew, the Three-toed Woodpecker was a mythical beast—a joke perpetrated on amateurs by field guides so as to say: we are going to fix it so you never get to see this one.

That was until yesterday when my friend, Doug Thorburn, asked if I would like to see one. Yes. After a half hour rapidly ascending a muffler-destroying forest-service road, we parked. Ten meters along a rude trail was a nest cavity and around us were the sounds of hammering and calling.

Maybe the field guides were right.

A male Three-toed Woodpecker explores a tree, probably looking for the larvae of wood-boring beetles, which it favours. This woodpecker is named for its feet, which lack inner rear toes.

The female lacks the male’s yellow crown. This one has brought some of those larvae to the nest cavity.

And passes them directly to the bill of its chick.

Both parents feed their nestlings.

Doug even arranged the time of day so the light was good for photography. Maybe next week we can see heads poking out of the cavity.

 

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Loon chicks

 

Yesterday, I visited the little mountain lake where I earlier photographed a loon’s nest. Now, the loon couple has two chicks.

Only one adult appears in this view, but the other one was nearby.

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Twelve-spotted Skimmer

 

This is the first Twelve-spotted Skimmer I have ever seen. However, I did not diligently seek it out; rather, it came to me—right through an open door into my house.

The southern interior of British Columbia is at the northern tip of this dragonfly’s range. Yet, while it is common in the Okanagan, it is scarce here. Pictures were taken of it resting on a window frame, before it was gently coaxed on its way.

The Twelve-spotted Skimmer is named for the black spots on its wings. The female lacks the white.

Here is a profile.

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