A blur flew past me over the calm waters at the mouth of Kokanee Creek. At first, it could have been almost any smallish bird: sandpiper, kingfisher, kingbird, any of a half-dozen local swallows. For five minutes it banked and swooped over the water apparently hunting insects. Although it remained a blur, its behaviour suggested a swallow.
I repeatedly tried to take its picture, but it flew too close and fast. Repeatedly, by the time I clicked, the bird had moved out of the picture. On the few occasions it appeared, it was badly out of focus — except for one clear shot. Yep, it was a swallow, and a juvenile, but which one?
It was a problem: Species identification seemed to change depending upon the portion of the bird being examined. I was out of my depth even though there were few choices. Eventually, the picture was shared among five experienced birders, and while acknowledging some inconsistencies, the conclusion was that the mysterious bird was a juvenile Cliff Swallow. Indeed, I know of a nesting site for Cliff Swallows only eight kilometres from this spot.
The mysterious bird scouring the air for insects is revealed to be a juvenile Cliff Swallow.

Not a topiary
I had no idea what I was looking at, but it reminded me of an enormous topiary sculpted in the forest.
I was on an osprey survey with the Friends of Kootenay Lake. We were passing along the east shore of the Lake when a huge structure was spotted. Kat McGlynn said it looked like a mistletoe infection.
This was subsequently confirmed and expanded when I sent the picture to Doug Thorburn, who said:
Douglas-fir dwarf mistletoe is a destructive native parasite that grows on Douglas-fir trees. In earlier times, frequent wildfires killed small infected trees, but with modern wildfire suppression, the parasite has spread. Similarly, logging, with its practice of harvesting the healthier trees and leaving the poorer ones has contributed to the spread of the parasite. (See, Douglas-fir Dwarf Mistletoe.)
I now fear its arrival on my side of the Lake.
The parasitic plant, Arceuthobium douglasii, has taken over a Douglas-fir and will kill it and spread.
